{"id":24533,"date":"2019-04-25T16:33:47","date_gmt":"2019-04-25T09:33:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/buruhmigran.or.id\/?page_id=24533"},"modified":"2019-04-25T16:33:47","modified_gmt":"2019-04-25T09:33:47","slug":"mengenal-malaysia-dan-beberapa-istilah-penting-bagi-pekerja-migran","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/buruhmigran.or.id\/en\/info-negara-tujuan\/malaysia\/mengenal-malaysia-dan-beberapa-istilah-penting-bagi-pekerja-migran\/","title":{"rendered":"(Bahasa Indonesia) Mengenal Malaysia dan Beberapa Istilah Penting Bagi Pekerja Migran"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Bahasa Indonesia<\/a>.<\/p>

\"Ilustrasi<\/a><\/p>\n

Malaysia merupakan negara yang terdiri dari beragam etnis, agama dan ras. Negara ini memiliki 13 negeri bagian yakni Selangor, Johor, Kedah, Kelantan, Melaka, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Perak, Perlis, Pulau Pinang, Sabah, Sarawak, Terengganu dan 3 wilayah persekutuan yaitu Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan, Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya. Negara ini berbatasan langsung dengan Brunei, Thailand, Indonesia dan Singapura. Bahasa resmi <\/span><\/span>negara ini <\/span><\/span>adalah bahasa <\/span><\/span>M<\/span><\/span>elayu, namun ada juga yang menggunakan bahasa Inggris, Tiongkok (Kantonis, Mandarin, Hokkien, Hakka, Hainan, dan Foochow), Tamil, Telugu, Panjabi. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pekerja migran di Malaysia perlu mengenal betul informasi mengenai negara penempatan Malaysia sebelum berangkat untuk menghindari masalah yang mungkin datang ketika berada di sana. Misalnya, mengenal mata uang resmi Malaysia yang dikenal dengan Ringgit Malaysia <\/span><\/span>atau<\/span><\/span> biasa disingkat RM. <\/span><\/span>Perlu juga m<\/span><\/span>engenal perbedaan waktu Malaysia yang ternyata 1 jam lebih cepat dari waktu Indonesia bagian barat (WIB), <\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span>engenal kode telepon negara dengan awalan +60 <\/span><\/span>dan sebagainya. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pekerja migran juga perlu mengenal agama, ada istiadat, bahasa dan hukum Malaysia secara lebih mendalam. Beberapa istilah dan singkatan di bawah ini juga perlu dipahami secara mendalam <\/span><\/span>oleh pekerja migran<\/span><\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Istilah<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bio-metrik : Sistem imigrasi di bandara untuk melihat karakteristik biologis (wajah, iris mata, sidik jari) ataupun kebiasaan (tanda tangan, suara) yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi orang.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Boarding pass : Kartu\/kertas yang digunakan untuk naik pesawat<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Check-in : Proses yang harus dilakukan ketika sampai di bandara untuk menukar tiket dengan boarding pass sebelum <\/span><\/span>A<\/span><\/span>nda naik pesawat. Jika <\/span><\/span>A<\/span><\/span>nda telah melalui proses check-in, berarti <\/span><\/span>A<\/span><\/span>nda sudah terdaftar ulang di sistem maskapai penerbangan.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Goods and service tax (GST) : <\/span><\/span>P<\/span><\/span>ajak barang dan jasa<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Kad : Kartu (dalam bahasa <\/span><\/span>M<\/span><\/span>elayu)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Lost and found office : Kantor untuk barang yang hilang dan ditemukan. Jika anda kehilangan barang bawaan, anda bisa melaporkan barang tersebut di kaunter ini.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Setting in programme : Sebuah program orientasi yang harus diikuti oleh <\/span><\/span>pekerja migran<\/span><\/span> sebelum mereka mulai bekerja di pengguna jasa.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

X-ray scanner : Tempat atau sinar X yang umumnya digunakan untuk mendiagnosa kondisi kesehatan seseorang.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Singkatan
\n<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

ATM : Automatic Teller Machine<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

FOB : Free on Board<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

FWCS : Foreign Workers Compensation Scheme (Skema Kompensasi Pekerja Asing)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

HFMD : Hand Foot and Mouth Disease ( Penyakit Kaki Tangan dan Mulut)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

JIM : Jabatan Imigresen Malaysia<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

KLIA : Kuala Lumpur International Airport (Bandara Internasional Kuala Lumpur)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

KPA : Kartu Peserta Asuransi<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

KTM : Kereta api Tanah Melayu<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a> IC : Identity Card (Kartu pengenalan identitas)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

LRT : Light Rail Transit (Jalur Kereta pendek)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

MTCN : Money Transfer Control Number (Nomor transaksi pengiriman Uang)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

PLRT : Penata Laksana Rumah Tangga<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

RM : Ringgit Malaysia<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

SPIKPA : Skim Perlindungan Insuren Kesehatan Pekerja Asing<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

TKI : Tenaga Kerja Indonesia<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

WAO : Woman\u2019s Aid Organization (Organisasi Bantuan Perempuan)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

ILO : International Labour Organization (Organisasi Buruh Internasional)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

MTUC : Malaysian Trades Union Congress <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

SDN BHD : Sendirian Berhad<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Bahasa Indonesia. Malaysia merupakan negara yang terdiri dari beragam etnis, agama dan ras. Negara ini memiliki 13 negeri bagian yakni Selangor, Johor, Kedah, Kelantan, Melaka, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Perak, Perlis, Pulau Pinang, Sabah, Sarawak, Terengganu dan 3 wilayah persekutuan yaitu Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan, Wilayah … Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":694,"featured_media":0,"parent":24526,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-24533","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n(Bahasa Indonesia) Mengenal Malaysia dan Beberapa Istilah Penting Bagi Pekerja Migran - Pusat Sumber Daya Buruh Migran<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/buruhmigran.or.id\/info-negara-tujuan\/malaysia\/mengenal-malaysia-dan-beberapa-istilah-penting-bagi-pekerja-migran\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"(Bahasa Indonesia) Mengenal Malaysia dan Beberapa Istilah Penting Bagi Pekerja Migran - Pusat Sumber Daya Buruh Migran\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Sorry, this entry is only available in Bahasa Indonesia. 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